Installing the Plywood Roof Decking

The last step int he modern shed roof framing and construction lesson is to apply the plywood roof decking and attach it to the shed roof rafters.

At this Stage, your 10’x10′ Modern shed roof is fully framed. The last step in the lean to shed roof framing process is to install the plywood roof sheathing. If you spaced your shed roof rafters as shown in the previous lessons, the edges of your plywood should land directly in the center of a rafter. For this 10’x10′ Modern shed, the plywood roof decking layout will look like this:

Example Plywood Roof Decking Layout
Example Plywood Roof Decking Layout

Tools and Materials Needed to Install the Plywood Roof Decking

Tools and materials needed to build a Shed Floor Base

To successfully frame and construct a lean to shed roof, you will likely need the following tools and materials: 

Trim the Two Partial Plywood Sheets to Size

To install the plywood roof decking, make the following cuts:

  • Trim one piece of 4’x8′ 15/32″ plywood to 4’x6-3″ (it is recommended that you field verify)
  • Tim one piece of 4×8′ 15/32″ plywood to 2′-3″x8′ (it is recommended that you field verify)

Begin Installing the Plywood Decking on the Roof

This plywood layout will include four (4) full 4’x8’ sheets with two partial sheets. It is recommended that you install all of the full sheets first. Then, fill in the remaining gaps. 

Position the each piece of plywood roof decking so that it is flush with the Fascia Board/Rafter and then attach it to the rafters/fascia boards with a framing nailer. Install nails every 12″ O.C.  

Ensure that the edges of the plywood sheathing land directly in the center of a rafter/piece of blocking.

For the plywood decking that needs to be trimmed, consider dry fitting the plywood sheet in place and marking the cut line from below: 

Consider marking the plywood roof decking cuts from below
Consider marking the plywood roof decking cuts from below

After marking the plywood roof decking cut line, make the cut with a circular saw as shown. 

Trim the Plywood Roof Decking as needed
Trim the Plywood Roof Decking as needed

Again, the plywood roof decking edges should land in the center of a rafter/block – as shown below. 

The edges of the Plywood Decking should land directly in the center of a rafter
The edges of the Plywood Decking should land directly in the center of a rafter

After placing all of your plywood roof decking in place, you may find it helpful to run a chaulk line to help identify the rafter location beneath the plywood roof decking. 

Consider marking the Rafter location (below the plywood roof sheathing) with a chaulk line
Consider marking the Rafter location (below the plywood roof sheathing) with a chaulk line

Install any remaining nails needed to secure the plywood roof decking to the rafters (space nails every 12” O.C.)

Secure Plywood Decking to the Lean to Shed Roof Rafter with Nails every 12"
Secure Plywood Decking to the Lean to Shed Roof Rafter with Nails every 12″

At this stage, your plywood roof decking has been installed and your lean to shed roof is fully constructed – as modeled below: 

Completed Lean to shed roof
Completed Lean to shed roof

You can now move on the next lesson.